What is
Anatomy of Bones ?
Read about Anatomy of Bones Disease presented in simple
easy to understand language
There are different types of Arthritis that may affect different parts of the body. It is necessary to know the anatomy of bones in order to understand how Arthritis affects the various joints of the body.
The osseous system or bony system consists of a large number of bones, which constitute the skeleton, and form a strong framework, which supports and protects the softer structures of the body.
The
Human Skeleton consists of 206 bones. They are
• Upper limb - 64
• Lower limb - 62
• Vertebrae - 26
• Skull - 29
• Ribs - 24
• Sternum - 1
Bones of the Upper Extremities are classified as follows
• Clavicle
• Scapula
• Humerus
• Ulna and Radius
• Carpal or wrist bones
• Metacarpal bones
• Phalanges or finger bones.
Bones of the Lower Extremities are classified as follows
• Pelvic or hipbone
• Femur or thighbone
• Patella or knee-cap
• Tibia and Fibula ( bones of the calf)
• Tarsal or ankle bones
• Metatarsal and Phalanges Read
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